Bitumen Supplier DRC Congo

 

Bitumen and Its Different Grades

What is Bitumen?

Bitumen is a viscous, black, and sticky petroleum-based material primarily used in road construction, waterproofing, and industrial applications. It is produced through the distillation of crude oil and is known for its waterproofing, adhesive, and durability properties.

Different Grades of Bitumen

Bitumen is classified based on its penetration value, viscosity, or performance under specific conditions. The most common types include:

  1. Penetration Grade Bitumen (Most Common for Roads)
    Classified by penetration value (hardness level) measured in 0.1 mm units.
    The lower the penetration number, the harder and more durable the bitumen.
    Common grades & uses:
    Bitumen 40/50 → Heavy-duty roads, airport runways
    Bitumen 60/70 → Highways, expressways (best for tropical climates)
    Bitumen 80/100 → Provincial & city roads, waterproofing
  2. Viscosity Grade Bitumen (VG)
    Classified by viscosity at 60°C (better for temperature variations).
    Used in hotter climates and industrial applications.
    Common grades:
    VG-10 → Low-traffic roads, spraying applications
    VG-30 → Highways & urban roads (widely used in India & hot climates)
    VG-40 → Heavy-duty pavements & industrial use
  3. Performance Grade (PG) Bitumen
    Designed to withstand specific temperature ranges.
    Used in regions with extreme temperature fluctuations.
    Example: PG 64-22 (can handle +64°C max and -22°C min temperatures).
  4. Oxidized (Blown) Bitumen
    Produced by blowing air into hot bitumen, making it harder & more resistant to aging.
    Used for roofing, waterproofing, and industrial coatings.
    Grades: Ranging from Bitumen 85/25 to 115/15.
  5. Cutback Bitumen
    Bitumen mixed with solvents (kerosene, diesel) for cold weather applications.
    Used for road repair & spray sealing.
  6. Emulsified Bitumen
    Bitumen mixed with water & emulsifiers for cold applications.
    Used in pothole repairs, surface treatments, and rural roads.

Choosing the Right Bitumen Grade

  • Highways & heavy traffic roads → 60/70 or VG-30
  • Urban roads & general paving → 80/100 or VG-10
  • Roofing & waterproofing → Oxidized bitumen
  • Cold weather construction → Cutback or Emulsified bitumen

Bitumen Supplier Indonesia

Which grade of Bitumen is most important in Indonesia

Why Bitumen 60/70 is the Key Grade in Indonesia:

1- Climate Compatibility

  • Indonesia’s tropical climate is hot and humid year-round.
  • Bitumen 60/70 is ideal for high temperatures and heavy rainfall, offering good flexibility and resistance to rutting and cracking.

2- Government Specifications

The Indonesian Ministry of Public Works and Housing (PUPR) typically specifies Penetration Grade 60/70 for:

  • National and provincial highways
  • Urban road construction
  • Airport runways and seaports

It’s written into many official infrastructure tender documents.

3- Domestic Production & Availability

  • PT Pertamina, Indonesia’s state-owned oil and gas company, produces Bitumen 60/70 locally at several refineries.
  • Bitumen 60/70 is readily available in both bulk and drum form.

4- Widespread Usage

  • Used by thousands of contractors, state-owned enterprises (SOEs), and private developers.
  • Essential for Indonesia’s ongoing road expansion programs, including Trans-Sumatra, Trans-Java, and rural road networks.

Secondary Grades (Occasional Use):

  • Penetration Grade 80/100: Used in some cooler highland areas or as a blending component.
  • Polymer Modified Bitumen (PMB): For high-performance roads, tollways, or bridge decks (used in major projects with higher specs).
  • Emulsion & Cutback Bitumen: For maintenance and patching work.

Jumbo Bag and Drum Packaging for Bitumen Grades 60/70 and 80/100 for Indonesia

Bitumen 60/70-80/100 in 1 MT Jumbo Bag with a steel cage and pallet: Loading 20 MT in 20 ft Container
Bitumen 60/70 in 1200 KG Jumbo Bag : Loading 24 MT in 40 ft Container
Bitumen 60/70 in 1300 Kg Jumbo Bag: Loading 26 MT in 40 ft Container
Bitumen 60/70 in 300 Kg BituBag: Loading 24 MT in 20 ft Container
Bitumen 60/70-80/100 in 180kg New Steel Drum: Loading 110 Drum in 20 ft = 20 Ton

Key Ports for Bitumen Grades Indonesia Discharge

  • Tanjung Priok Port (Jakarta)
  • Gresik / Surabaya Port (East Java)
  • Belawan Port (Medan)
  • Balikpapan Port
  • Makassar Port
  • Dumai Port

Domestic and foreign Bitumen Supplier Indonesia

Domestic Bitumen Suppliers in Indonesia
Indonesia is one of the few Southeast Asian countries with local bitumen production capacity, mainly through Pertamina, supported by several distributors and construction firms.

1. PT Pertamina (Persero)
State-owned oil & gas giant
Largest and primary producer of Penetration Grade 60/70 in Indonesia
Refineries: Dumai, Plaju, and Balikpapan
Supplies bitumen in bulk and drums, distributed across the archipelago

2. PT Pertamina Patra Niaga
Commercial arm of Pertamina
Handles sales, storage, and distribution of bitumen domestically
Serves public works projects, toll roads, and regional contractors

Key Local Bitumen Importers & Distributors:
These companies import bitumen 60/70, mostly in drums or ISO tanks, from Thailand, Vietnam, and Iran:

International Bitumen Supplier Indonesia

International supplier of bitumen from Indonesia By choosing Zumrut International Kimya, you benefit from lasting quality, professional service, and unparalleled expertise in bitumen supply. We are committed to sustainability, innovation, and customer satisfaction, continuously striving to deliver cutting-edge solutions in the bitumen industry.

🔹 Zumrut International Kimya  is fully prepared to supply and deliver various grades of bitumen on CIF and CFR terms to various Indonesia ports, .🔹

Bitumen penetration grade specifications 60/70, 80/100, 40/50 for Indonesia

 

Property Bitumen 40/50 Bitumen 60/70 Bitumen 80/100 Test Method
Penetration (25°C, 100g, 5s) (0.1 mm) 40 – 50 60 – 70 80 – 100 ASTM D5
Softening Point (°C) 50 – 58 48 – 56 45 – 52 ASTM D36
Ductility (25°C, cm) >100 >100 >100 ASTM D113
Specific Gravity @ 25°C 1.01 – 1.06 1.01 – 1.06 1.01 – 1.06 ASTM D70
Flash Point (°C, min) 250 230 225 ASTM D92
Loss on Heating (% max) 0.5 0.5 0.5 ASTM D6
Solubility in Trichloroethylene (% min) 99 99 99 ASTM D2042
Viscosity @ 135°C (cSt) 400 – 600 200 – 400 150 – 300 ASTM D2170
Spot Test Negative Negative Negative AASHTO T102