Caustic Soda Nigeria

 

General explanation about caustic soda flake

Caustic Soda Flake – General Overview

Caustic soda flake is a solid form of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) that appears as white, odorless flakes. It is a highly corrosive and reactive substance that dissolves easily in water, generating heat in the process. Caustic soda is one of the most widely used industrial chemicals due to its strong alkaline properties.

Chemical Properties

  • Chemical Formula: NaOH
  • Appearance: White, flat flakes
  • Solubility: Highly soluble in water, ethanol, and methanol
  • pH Level: Strongly alkaline
  • Corrosiveness: Highly reactive with acids and certain metals

Applications of Caustic Soda Flake

Caustic soda flake is used in a variety of industries, including:

  1. Chemical Manufacturing
    – Producing detergents, soaps, and surfactants
    – Used in the production of synthetic fibers, plastics, and pharmaceuticals
  2. Pulp & Paper Industry
    – Helps in breaking down wood fibers for paper production
    – Used in bleaching and deinking recycled paper
  3. Textile Industry
    – Mercerizing cotton to improve fabric strength and dye absorption
    – Used in dyeing and finishing processes
  4. Aluminum & Metallurgy
    – Essential in the Bayer process for extracting alumina from bauxite
    – Used in metal cleaning and etching
  5. Water Treatment
    – Adjusts pH levels in drinking and wastewater treatment
    – Helps remove heavy metals and impurities
  6. Petroleum & Gas Industry
    – Used in refining crude oil and gas processing
    – Helps in sulfur removal from petroleum products
  7. Food Industry (Under strict regulations)
    – Used for peeling fruits and vegetables
    – Helps in processing cocoa and soft drinks

Safety & Storage Guidelines

Since caustic soda flake is a highly caustic substance, proper handling and storage are crucial:

  • Use protective gloves, goggles, and clothing when handling
  • Store in a dry, ventilated area away from moisture and acids
  • Avoid contact with skin and eyes – rinse immediately with water in case of exposure
  • Use non-metallic containers for storage to prevent reactions with metals

Caustic Soda Nigeria

The Importance of Caustic Soda Nigeria

Caustic soda (sodium hydroxide, NaOH) is a vital chemical used across multiple industries in Nigeria, playing a significant role in economic growth, industrialization, and daily life. Its applications span from manufacturing and agriculture to water treatment and petroleum refining.

  1. Industrial and Manufacturing Applications
    Soap and Detergent Production
    Nigeria has a booming soap and detergent industry, and caustic soda is a key ingredient in saponification, the process of converting fats and oils into soap.
    Many small, medium, and large-scale manufacturers rely on it for producing household and industrial cleaning products.
    Textile and Leather Processing
    Used in the textile industry for mercerizing cotton to improve strength and dye absorption.
    Essential for leather processing, particularly in the removal of impurities and tanning processes.
    Paper and Pulp Industry
    Caustic soda is crucial in the paper-making process, where it helps break down wood fibers and improve pulp quality.
  2. Agriculture and Food Processing
    Edible Oil and Palm Oil Refining
    Nigeria is a major producer of palm oil, and caustic soda is used in refining to remove free fatty acids and improve oil quality.
    It is also used in the production of vegetable oils.
    Cocoa Processing
    Nigeria is one of the largest cocoa producers in Africa, and caustic soda is used in processing cocoa beans to enhance flavor and texture.
    Maize and Corn Processing
    Used in cleaning and refining grains, making them more suitable for consumption and further processing.
  3. Water Treatment and Environmental Applications
    Municipal water treatment plants use caustic soda to adjust pH levels and remove heavy metals.
    Helps in wastewater treatment, preventing environmental pollution and improving sanitation.
  4. Petroleum and Chemical Industry
    Nigeria, being a leading oil-producing country, uses caustic soda in oil refining to remove acidic impurities.
    Plays a role in the manufacturing of chemicals, solvents, and plastics.
  5. Metal and Construction Industry
    Used in aluminum processing and surface treatment of metals.
    Essential for paint and glass production, supporting the construction sector.

Economic Significance

  • With Nigeria’s growing industrialization, the demand for caustic soda continues to rise.
  • Local production and importation create business opportunities for manufacturers, distributors, and industrial users.

The Importance of Caustic Soda in Nigeria

Sodium hydroxide, commonly known as caustic soda, is a vital industrial chemical extensively used in Nigeria across various sectors, including soap and detergent manufacturing, textiles, water treatment, and petroleum refining. Several reputable suppliers and distributors cater to the demand for this chemical within the country. Here are some key suppliers:

  1. Avon Basson Nigeria Ltd
    Avon Basson Nigeria Ltd is a prominent chemical manufacturer, supplier, and distributor in Nigeria. They maintain substantial stocks of caustic soda pearls in their warehouses nationwide, serving industries such as soap production, textiles, and water treatment.
  2. Globexia
    Globexia is involved in the production and supply of caustic soda (sodium hydroxide) in Nigeria and globally. They offer food-grade sodium hydroxide and cater to various industrial applications, ensuring timely delivery and adherence to quality standards.

International Suppliers Serving Nigeria:

Zumrut International Kimia – Leading Supplier of Caustic Soda in Nigeria

Zumrut International Kimia is proud to be one of the most trusted suppliers of Caustic Soda (Sodium Hydroxide) to various industries in the Nigeria. Relying on superior quality, international standards and an extensive distribution network, we serve the needs of the mining, pulp and paper, water treatment, soap and detergent industries.

At Zumrut International Kimia, we are committed to providing high purity products, fast delivery and competitive prices to play a key role in the growth and development of Congolese industries. Working with us will ensure quality, reliability and sustainable supply for your business.

🔹 Zumrut International Kimia – Industry Power, Sustainable Quality 🔹

Considerations When Choosing a Supplier:

  • Quality Assurance: Ensure the supplier provides high-quality, industrial-grade sodium hydroxide suitable for your specific applications.
  • Compliance: Verify that the supplier adheres to national and international safety and environmental regulations.
  • Logistics: Consider suppliers with efficient distribution networks to ensure timely delivery and consistent supply.
  • Customer Support: Opt for suppliers offering technical support and responsive customer service to address any concerns or requirements.

Key ports for Caustic Soda Nigeria discharge

Sodium hydroxide, commonly known as caustic soda, is a vital industrial chemical extensively used in Nigeria across various sectors, including soap and detergent manufacturing, textiles, water treatment, and petroleum refining. The importation and distribution of caustic soda are facilitated through several key ports in Nigeria, each equipped to handle chemical cargo efficiently.

  1. Lagos Port Complex (Apapa Port)
    Located in Lagos, the Lagos Port Complex, commonly referred to as Apapa Port, is Nigeria’s oldest and largest port. Established in 1921, it handles a significant portion of the country’s sea trade, including industrial chemicals like caustic soda. The port is equipped with modern facilities and is connected to other parts of Nigeria via railways, inland waterways, and roads, ensuring efficient distribution of imported chemicals.
  2. Tin Can Island Port
    Adjacent to the Lagos Port Complex, Tin Can Island Port was established in 1975 and has since become a crucial hub for various cargo types, including liquid bulk and dry bulk commodities. The port’s facilities are capable of handling chemicals such as caustic soda, with specialized terminals and storage facilities ensuring safe and efficient discharge and distribution.
  3. Lekki Deep Sea Port
    Inaugurated in January 2023, the Lekki Deep Sea Port is Nigeria’s most modern and deepest seaport, designed to handle a wide range of cargo, including liquid and dry bulk commodities. Its state-of-the-art facilities and strategic location make it a significant addition to Nigeria’s port infrastructure, potentially enhancing the efficiency of chemical imports like caustic soda.

Packaging of Caustic Soda Nigeria

There are various types of industrial caustic soda packaging, since caustic soda is a chemical product, it is better to pack it in a 25kg 2-layer laminated PP bag and do not allow moisture to enter the bag, also for transportation and reducing labor costs, the bags can be put into 1250kg jumbo bags or 1250kg jumbo bags. Hydroxide is hydrophilic, which not only absorbs moisture and water, but also actively absorbs any moisture or water it is exposed to.

Specification of Sodium Hydroxide Nigeria

 

CONTENT TEST RESULT UNIT
Al2O3 Max 3 PPM
Fe 10 PPM
Heavy Metals as Pb Max 2 PPM
Insoluble in Water 0 %W
Na2CO3 0.43 %W
Na2SO4 0.0047 %W
NaCl 0.0085 %W
NaOH 98%±1 %W
SiO2 0.0019 %W
SHAPE 0.3-1 CM³