
- Paraffin and Its Different Grades
- Choosing the right paraffin grade
- Which paraffin grades are most widely used in Hungary
- Packaging of various paraffin grades for Hungry
- Key Hungary ports for receiving paraffin grades
- Domestic and foreign Paraffin Supplier Hungary
- Specifications of semi-refined paraffin with oil grade 1%, 1-2% and 3-5% for Hungary
Paraffin and Its Different Grades
Paraffin is a white or colorless soft solid derived from petroleum, coal, or oil shale. It’s composed mainly of straight-chain alkanes and is widely used in candles, cosmetics, packaging, rubber, and as a moisture barrier. Paraffin comes in various grades, each suited for specific industrial or commercial applications.
- Fully Refined Paraffin Wax
Oil content: <0.5%
Appearance: White, odorless, and highly pure
Applications: Cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, food packaging, candles
Features: High purity, excellent color and odor stability - Semi Refined Paraffin Wax
Oil content: 1% , 1–2%, 1-3% , 3-5%, 5-7%
Appearance: White to slightly off-white
Applications: Candle-making, polishes, waterproofing, packaging
Features: Less refined than fully refined, but more economical - Slack Wax
Oil content: 5–30%
Appearance: Yellowish or brownish, more viscous
Applications: Lubricants, matches, rust protection, paraffin production
Grades:
Light Slack Wax (lower oil content, lighter color)
Heavy Slack Wax (higher oil content, darker and more viscous) - Microcrystalline Wax
Oil content: Variable
Appearance: More elastic and tacky than paraffin wax
Applications: Cosmetics, adhesives, coatings, pharmaceuticals
Features: Smaller crystals, more flexible and sticky
Choosing the right paraffin grade
Selecting the appropriate paraffin grade is crucial to ensure optimal performance, cost-efficiency, and product safety. Here are key factors to consider when choosing a paraffin grade for your application:
- Application Purpose
Candles & Cosmetics: Use fully refined paraffin wax for its purity and consistent performance.
Packaging & Waterproofing: Semi refined paraffin wax provides good performance at a lower cost.
Industrial Lubricants & Matches: Slack wax (light or heavy) is ideal due to its higher oil content.
Pharmaceutical & Personal Care: Microcrystalline wax is preferred for its tackiness and elasticity. - Oil Content
Lower oil content (e.g., <0.5%) is better for clean-burning and high-purity applications.
Higher oil content (5–30%) offers better lubrication and is more suitable for industrial use. - Melting Point
Affects how the wax behaves under heat.
Choose lower melting points for easy application (e.g., skin creams).
Higher melting points are better for structural integrity (e.g., container candles or technical coatings). - Purity and Color
High-purity white waxes are best for visible or skin-contact products.
Lower purity grades are sufficient for technical or hidden industrial applications. - Budget Constraints
Fully refined paraffin is costlier but essential for premium or regulated products.
Semi refined and slack wax are more economical for general or bulk industrial use.
Which paraffin grades are most widely used in Hungary
Market Insight:
- Candle manufacturing is particularly strong in Hungary, making fully refined and semi refined waxes the most in-demand.
- The pharmaceutical and cosmetics sectors favor high-purity paraffin (especially white and odorless grades).
- In industrial sectors, slack wax and semi refined wax are used for cost-effectiveness.
Packaging of various paraffin grades for Hungry
- Fully Refined Paraffin Wax
Weight/Size:
Carton boxes: 25 kg net (4–5 slabs inside)
Palletizing:
Typically 1,000 kg per pallet (40 × 25 kg boxes/bags) - Semi Refined Paraffin Wax
Weight/Size:
5–10 kg slabs
25 kg bags or boxes
Packaging: Poly-lined carton boxes - Slack Wax
Form: Liquid (hot) or semi-solid (pastilles or blocks)
Packaging Options: Drums: 180–200 kg net steel drums
IBC tanks: 900–1,000 liters
Flexitanks: For bulk orders (20–22 MT per container) - Microcrystalline Wax
Packaging: 20–25 kg carton boxes or plastic-lined bags
Use: Cosmetics, chewing gum, electrical insulations
Palletizing: Standard Euro-pallets (approx. 1 ton per pallet)
Key Hungary ports for receiving paraffin grades
Hungary is a landlocked country, so it does not have seaports. However, it uses nearby international ports in neighboring countries for receiving imports like paraffin wax. The most commonly used ports for importing paraffin into Hungary include:
- Port of Koper (Slovenia)
Location: Adriatic Sea, Slovenia - Port of Rijeka (Croatia)
Location: Adriatic Sea, Croatia - Port of Constanța (Romania)
Location: Black Sea, Romania
Domestic and foreign Paraffin Supplier Hungary
- MOL Group (Hungarian Oil and Gas Company)
Location: Headquarters in Budapest - Zalawax Kft.
Location: Zalaegerszeg, Hungary - Kerax Hungary
Note: Distribution arm of Kerax Ltd. UK
International Paraffin Supplier Hungary
ZUMRUT International Kimya is a prominent Turkish petrochemical company supplying paraffin wax to Hungary and other Eastern European countries. With operations in Turkey and the UAE, the company is a key player in the regional paraffin wax market.
Specifications of semi-refined paraffin with oil grade 1%, 1-2% and 3-5% for Hungary
Property | 1% Oil Content | 1–2% Oil Content | 3–5% Oil Content |
Oil Content | ≤ 1% | 1–2% | 3–5% |
Melting Point (°C) | 60–64 | 58–62 | 56–60 |
Color | White to snow white | Off-white to cream | Pale yellow to off-white |
Odor | Odorless or very mild | Mild hydrocarbon scent | Noticeable hydrocarbon scent |
Penetration @25°C (dmm) | ≤ 15 | 15–20 | 20–30 |
Viscosity @100°C (cSt) | 4.0–5.5 | 4.5–6.0 | 5.5–7.5 |
Flash Point (°C) | ≥ 240 | ≥ 230 | ≥ 220 |
Moisture | None | None | None |
Ash Content | ≤ 0.03% | ≤ 0.05% | ≤ 0.1% |
Congealing Point (°C) | 58–62 | 57–61 | 55–59 |
Applications | Cosmetics, food-grade candles, packaging | Candle making, paper coating, crayons | Matches, plywood, rubber, industrial candles |