Description
C240 is a paving grade Bitumen manufactured to AS 2008 Table 2.2 and is suitable for standard sealing and lightly trafficked asphalt applications.
Bitumen C240 is generally used in paving surfaces and sealing cracks because of its superior resistance to adverse weather conditions and excellent adhesive properties. Bitumen C240 has higher viscosity compared to Bitumen C170 which enables it to be used in asphalt pavements in warmer climates where traffic volume is moderate.
The high viscosity of Class 240 bitumen contributes to the creation of robust and durable structures, as well as roadways, thereby safeguarding the integrity of these constructions. Its exceptional waterproofing properties and outstanding resistance to adverse climatic conditions make Class 240 bitumen a preferred choice in asphalt mixing and spraying applications..
Bitumen C240 Applications
C240 bitumen can be used for all standard spray sealing and lightly trafficked asphalt applications.
Asphalt recommendations
| Mixing Temperature | Holding time at Mixing Temperature | Medium term storage temperature | Medium term storage time | Maximum safe handling temperature |
| 140-165°C | 14 days | 130-150°C | 30 days | 175°C |
Sealing recommendations
| Spraying Temperature | Holding time at spraying temperature | Medium term storage temperature | Medium term storage time | Minimum pavement temperature |
| 170-180°C | 7 days | 130-150°C | 30 days | 15°C |
During sealing operations, it is normal practice to add cutter oil to the bitumen to reduce binder viscosity to a level at which effective wetting and adhesion of the cover aggregate can take place. The quantity of cutter oil added to the bitumen depends upon the pavement temperature, the daily traffic and the nominal size of the cover aggregate.
Basic cutting practice for Viva Bitumen C170 bitumen should be as follows:
Parts cutter per 100 parts bitumen measured at 15°C
| Pavement Temperature (°C) | Traffic (veh/lane/day) | Nominal Aggregate Size: 10mm or greater | Nominal Aggregate Size: 7mm or less |
| 15 to 20 | low (<100) med (100 – 1500) high (>1500) | 7-8 5-6 4 | 7-10 6-8 5-6 |
| 20 to 25 | low med high |
7-8 5-6 4 | 7-10 6-8 5-6 |
| 26 to 35 | low med high |
4-6 2-4 2-3 | 6-8 5-7 4-6 |
| >36 | all | 0-2 | 0-3 |
Bitumen C240 Health & safety
Bitumen C240 is unlikely to present any significant health or safety hazard when properly used in the recommended application where good standards of industrial practice are maintained. Further guidance on Product Health and Safety is available on the relevant Material Safety Data Sheet.
Typical characteristics
|
DESCRIPTION |
UNIT |
MIN |
MAX |
TEST METHOD |
|
Viscosity at 60° C |
Pa.s |
190 |
280 |
AS2341-2 |
|
Viscosity at 135° C |
Pa.s |
0.32 |
0.55 |
AS2341.4 |
|
Penetration 100g, 5s @ 25°C (p.u) |
mm |
53 |
– |
AS2341.12 |
|
Binder Density @ 15°C |
kg/m3 |
1000 |
– |
AS2341.7 |
|
Matter Insoluble in Toluene |
% |
– |
1 |
AS2341.8 |
|
Flash Point, Cleveland Open Cup |
°C |
250 |
– |
ASTM D92 |
|
Viscosity at 60° C (% of the original After RTFO treatment |
300 |
– |
300 |
AS2341.10 | AS231.2 |



